Adedoyin, F., Ozturk, I., Abubakar, I., Kumeka, T., Folarin, O., & Bekun, F.V. (2020). Structural breaks in CO2 emissions: Are they caused by climate change protests or other factors? Journal of Environmental Management, 266, 110628.
Adeli, O.A. (2022). The impact of financial development on air pollution in ECO member countries. Environment and Interdisciplinary Development, 7(75), 58-67. (In Persian)
Aghaei, M., Rezagholizadeh, M., & Abdi, Y. (2019). Financial development and renewable energy technology development in different sectors: Application of panel Tobit model. Economic Research, 54(2), 253-284. (In Persian)
Aghaei, M., Rezagholizadeh, M., & Hosseini, S.M. (2018). Financial stability, energy consumption, economic growth and environmental quality: Fresh evidences of Iran. Macroeconomics Research Letter, 13(26), 171-199. (In Persian)
Agyeman, F.O., Kedjanyi, E.A.G., Sampene, A.A., Dapaah, M.F., Monto, A.R., Buabeng, P., & Samekong, G.C.G. (2023). Exploring the nexus link of environmental technology innovation, urbanization, financial development, and energy consumption on environmental pollution: Evidence from 27 emerging economies. Heliyon, 9(6).
Alam, M.M., & Murad, M.W. (2020). The impacts of economic growth, trade openness and technological progress on renewable energy use in organization for economic co-operation and development countries. Renewable Energy, 145, 382-390.
Asadi, A., & Esmaeili, S.M. (2013). Investigate the dynamic relationship between energy consumption and financial development in Iran. Macro and Strategic Policies, 1(3), 17-38. (In Persian)
Asadi, A., Esmaeili, S.M., Bakhshoor, F., & Sadeqhpour, A. (2019). Investigation of factors affecting energy consumption in Iran (with emphasis on financial development variable). Fiscal and Economic Policies, 7(25), 151-177. (In Persian)
Asgharpour, H., Behboudi, D., & Mohammadi Khaneghahi, R. (2013). The effects of economic and financial developments on environmental quality: An empirical analysis in selected OPEC countries. Iranian Energy Economics, 2(6), 1-26. (In Persian)
Assi, A.F., Isiksal, A.Z., & Tursoy, T. (2021). Renewable energy consumption, financial development, environmental pollution, and innovations in the ASEAN+3 group: Evidence from (P-ARDL) model. Renewable Energy, 165, 689-700.
Aytun, C., Erdogan, S., Pata, U.K., & Cengiz, O. (2024). Associating environmental quality, human capital, financial development and technological innovation in 19 middle-income countries: A disaggregated ecological footprint approach. Technology in Society, 76, 102445.
Bagheri, S. (2021). Effect financial development on the environmental pollution and energy consumption in the OPEC countries. Environment and Interdisciplinary Development, 6(72), 63-78. (In Persian)
Baltagi, B.H. (2008). Econometric analysis of panel data. Third Edition. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Behboudi, D., Asgharpour, H., Fallahi, F., & Mohammadi Khaneghahi, R. (2014). Impacts of financial and economic developments on greenhouse gas emission in selected OPEC countries: A panel cointegration and dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) approach. Economic Research, 49(2), 315-335.
Birdsall, N., & Wheeler, D. (1993). Trade policy and industrial pollution in Latin America: Where are the pollution havens? The Journal of Environment & Development, 2(1), 137-149.
Chang, S.C. (2015). Effects of financial developments and income on energy consumption. International Review of Economics & Finance, 35, 28-44.
Dasgupta, S., Hong, J.H., Laplante, B., & Mamingi, N. (2006). Disclosure of environmental violations and stock market in the Republic of Korea. Ecological Economics, 58(4), 759-777.
Dasgupta, S., Laplante, B., & Mamingi, N. (2001). Pollution and capital markets in developing countries. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 42(3), 310-335.
Demirel, M., Demirel, D.H., & Isik, U. (2016). Environmental sustainability for future generations (a comparison of 2020’s candidate cities). Anthropologist, 24(2), 652-656.
Du, L., Wei, C., & Cai, S. (2012). Economic development and carbon dioxide emissions in China: Provincial panel data analysis. China Economic Review, 23(2), 371-384.
Ebrahimian Kafshaie, A., & Salatin, P. (2021). The effect of financial markets on environmental quality. Journal of Sustainability, Development & Environment, 2(1), 85-97. (In Persian)
Ehigiamusoe, K.U., Lean, H.H., Babalola, S.J., & Poon, W.C. (2022). The roles of financial development and urbanization in degrading environment in Africa: Unravelling non-linear and moderating impacts. Energy Reports, 8, 1665-1677.
Eren, B.M., Taspinar, N., & Gokmenoglu, K.K. (2019). The impact of financial development and economic growth on renewable energy consumption: Empirical analysis of India. Science of the Total Environment, 663, 189-197.
Farhani, S., Chaibi, A., & Rault, C. (2014). CO2 emissions, output, energy consumption, and trade in Tunisia. Economic Modelling, 38, 426-434.
Fatima, N., Xuhua, H., Khan, M.K., & Dagar, V. (2025). Sustainability with environmental policy stringency and financial development for green technological innovations: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of Environmental Management, 373, 123429.
Frankel, J.A., & Romer, D.H. (1999). Does Trade Cause Growth? American Economic Review, 89(3), 379-399. DOI: 10.1257/aer.89.3.379.
Frankel, J.A., & Rose, A.K. (2002). An estimate of the effect of currency unions on trade and output. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117(2), 437-466.
Grossman, G., & Krueger, A. (1995). Economic environment and the economic growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110(2), 353-377.
Grossman, G.M., & Krueger, A.B. (1993). Environmental impacts of a North American free trade agreement. The Mexico-US Free Trade Agreement, 11(2), 13.
Guan, X., Zhu, X., & Liu, X. (2022). Carbon Emission, air and water pollution in coastal China: Financial and trade effects with application of CRS-SBM-DEA model. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 61(2), 1469-1478.
Guo, M., Hu, Y., & Yu, J. (2019). The role of financial development in the process of climate change: Evidence from different panel models in China. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 10(5), 1375-1382. DOI: 10.1016/j.apr.2019.03.006.
Heidari, H., & Sadeghpour, A. (2014). The impact of economic variables on environmental pollution with emphasis on financial development index: Application of generalized method of moments. Journal of Environmental Studies, 39(4), 29-44. DOI: 10.22059/JES.2014.36460. (In Persian)
Heidari, H., Pashazanussi, M., & Kasraei, SH. (2016). Investigating the relationship among economic growth, environmental pollution, financial development and trade openness in 8 large Muslim countries. Journal of Environmental Studies, 42(3), 649-667. (In Persian)
Horry, H.R., Jalaee, S.A., & Jafari, S. (2013). Examining the impact of financial development and energy consumption on the environmental degradation in Iran in the framework of the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis (EKC). Iranian Energy Economics, 2(6), 27-48. (In Persian)
Hsueh, S.J., Hu, Y.H., & Tu, C.H. (2013). Economic growth and financial development in Asian countries: A bootstrap panel Granger causality analysis. Economic Modelling, 32, 294-301.
IPCC. Climate Change. (2007). Fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, Cambridge University Press.
Ito, K. (2017). CO2 emissions, renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, and economic growth: Evidence from panel data for developing countries. International Economics, 151, 1-6.
Jalil, A., & Feridun, M. (2011). The impact of growth, energy and financial development on the environment in China: A cointegration analysis. Energy Economics, 33(2), 284-291.
Katircioglu, S.T., & Taşpinar, N. (2017). Testing the moderating role of financial development in an environmental Kuznets curve: Empirical evidence from Turkey. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 68, 572-586.
Kayani, G.M., Ashfaq, S., & Siddique, A. (2020). Assessment of financial development on environmental effect: Implications for sustainable development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 261, 120984.
Kemp, R., Parto, S., & Gibson, R.B. (2005). Governance for sustainable development: Moving from theory to practice. International Journal of Sustainable Development, 8(1-2), 12-30.
Khan, A., Chenggang, Y., Hussain, J., & Kui, Z. (2021a). Impact of technological innovation, financial development and foreign direct investment on renewable energy, non-renewable energy and the environment in belt & Road Initiative countries. Renewable Energy, 171, 479-491.
Khan, I., Hou, F., & Le, H.P. (2021b). The impact of natural resources, energy consumption, and population growth on environmental quality: Fresh evidence from the United States of America. Science of the Total Environment, 754, 142222.
Khan, I., Hou, F., Zakari, A., Irfan, M., & Ahmad, M. (2022). Links among energy intensity, non-linear financial development, and environmental sustainability: New evidence from Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 330, 129747.
Khani, F., & Hoshmand, M. (2018). Evaluation of the financial development effect on environmental pollution of the selected petroleum exporting countries with the emphasis on good governance. Monetary & Financial Economics, 25(15), 133-158. (In Persian)
King, R.G., & Levine, R. (1993). Finance and growth: Schumpeter might be right. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3), 717-737.
Lanoie, P., Laplante, B., & Roy, M. (1998). Can capital markets create incentives for pollution control? Ecological Economics, 26(1), 31-41.
Liao, H., Chen, Y., Tan, R., Chen, Y., Wei, X., & Yang, H. (2023). Can natural resource rent, technological innovation, renewable energy, and financial development ease China's environmental pollution burden? New evidence from the nonlinear-autoregressive distributive lag model. Resources Policy, 84, 103760.
Lotfalipour, M.R., Falahi, M.A., & Esmaeilpour Moghaddam, H. (2014). The impact of economic growth, trade and financial development on the environmental quality in Iran (on the basis of complex index). Economic Growth and Development Research, 4(15), 61-76. (In Persian)
Mahdavi, A., & Amir Babaei, S. (2016). The effects of financial development on the quality of environment in Iran. Economic Research (Sustainable Growth and Development), 15(4), 1-23. (In Persian)
Mahdavian, S.M.R., Ziaee, S., & Keikha, A.R. (2021). Investigating factors affecting environmental pollution in Iran. Agricultural Economics Research, 13(4), 17-40. (In Persian)
Mesagan, E.P., & Olunkwa, C.N. (2022). Heterogeneous analysis of energy consumption, financial development, and pollution in Africa: The relevance of regulatory quality. Utilities Policy, 74, 101328.
Mishra, V., Sharma, S.S., & Smyth, R. (2009). Is economic development export-led or import-led in the Pacific Island countries? Evidence from panel data models. Pacific Economic Bulletin, 25(1), 46-63.
Mohammad Moradi, R., Sadeghi, S.K., & Khan Maku, M. (2023). The interplay between financial development, CO2 emission and economic growth in MENA countries (system GMM in dynamic panel data approach). Economic Growth and Development Research, 13(52), 47-66.
Mohammadi, T., & Mohammadzadeh, P. (2014). Econometrics. Tehran: Termeh, 2. (In Persian)
Mol, A.P., & Spaargaren, G. (2000). Ecological modernisation theory in debate: A review. Environmental politics, 9(1), 17-49.
Nademi, Y., & Dalvandi, M. (2023). The effect of innovation and financial development on CO2 emissions. Innovation Economic Ecosystem Studies, 3(2), 1-18. (In Persian)
Nasreen, S., Anwar, S., & Ozturk, I. (2017). Financial stability, energy consumption and environmental quality: Evidence from South Asian economies. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 67, 1105-1122.
Nikoukar, A., & Tajnia, I. (2019). Approaches to low-carbon agriculture in Iran. Agricultural Economics and Development, 33(2), 151-163.
Ntow-Gyamfi, M., Bokpin, G.A., Aboagye, A.Q., & Ackah, C.G. (2020). Environmental sustainability and financial development in Africa; does institutional quality play any role? Development Studies Research, 7(1), 93-118.
Özkan, O., Degirmenci, T., Destek, M.A., & Aydin, M. (2024). Unlocking time-quantile impact of energy vulnerability, financial development, and political globalization on environmental sustainability in Turkey: Evidence from different pollution indicators. Journal of Environmental Management, 365, 121499.
Pata, U.K. (2018). Renewable energy consumption, urbanization, financial development, income and CO2 emissions in Turkey: Testing EKC hypothesis with structural breaks. Journal of Cleaner Production, 187, 770-779.
Pazienza, P. (2015). The relationship between CO2 and foreign direct investment in the agriculture and fishing sector of OECD countries: Evidence and policy considerations. Intelektine Ekonomika, 9(1), 55-66.
Raymond, L. (2004). Economic growth as environmental policy? Reconsidering the Environmental Kuznets Curve. Journal of Public Policy, 24(3), 327-348.
Sadeghi, S.K., & Ebrahimi, S. (2013). The impact of financial development, GDP and energy consumption on carbon dioxide emissions in Iran (ARDL approach). Iranian Energy Economics, 2(7), 43-73. (In Persian)
Sadeghi, S.K., & Mousavian, S.M. (2014). Carbon emissions, energy consumption and GDP per capita nexus in Iran: Causality analysis using maximum entropy bootstrap. Iranian Energy Economics, 3(11), 91-116. (In Persian)
Sadorsky, P. (2010). The impact of financial development on energy consumption in emerging economies. Energy Policy, 38(5), 2528-2535.
Sahoo, M., Gupta, M., & Srivastava, P. (2021). Does information and communication technology and financial development lead to environmental sustainability in India? An empirical insight. Telematics and Informatics, 60, 101598.
Saud, S., Chen, S., & Haseeb, A. (2020). The role of financial development and globalization in the environment: Accounting ecological footprint indicators for selected one-belt-one-road initiative countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 250, 119518.
Selden, T.M., & Song, D. (1994). Environmental quality and development: Is there a Kuznets curve for air pollution emissions? Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 27(2), 147-162.
Sethi, P., Chakrabarti, D., & Bhattacharjee, S. (2020). Globalization, financial development and economic growth: Perils on the environmental sustainability of an emerging economy. Journal of Policy Modeling, 42(3), 520-535.
Shahbaz, M., Haouas, I., Sohag, K., & Ozturk, I. (2020). The financial development-environmental degradation nexus in the United Arab Emirates: The importance of growth, globalization and structural breaks. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27, 10685-10699.
Shahzad, S.J.H., Rehman, M.U., Hurr, M., & Zakaria, M. (2014). Do economic and financial development increase carbon emission in Pakistan: Empirical analysis through ARDL cointegration and VECM Causality.
Stern, D.I. (2018). The environmental Kuznets curve. Companion to Environmental Studies, 49-54.
Taghinezhadomran, V., & Karimi Firozjaei, H. (2019). Financial development and environmental performance: Evidence from the D8 and J7 member countries based on the panel data approach. Strategic Studies of Public Policy, 8(29), 181-204. (In Persian)
Tamazian, A., & Rao, B.B. (2010). Do economic, financial and institutional developments matter for environmental degradation? Evidence from transitional economies. Energy Economics, 32(1), 137-145.
Tamazian, A., Chousa, J.P., & Vadlamannati, K.C. (2009). Does higher economic and financial development lead to environmental degradation: Evidence from BRIC countries. Energy Policy, 37(1), 246-253.
Umar, M., Ji, X., Kirikkaleli, D., & Xu, Q. (2020). COP21 Roadmap: Do innovation, financial development, and transportation infrastructure matter for environmental sustainability in China? Journal of Environmental Management, 271, 111026.
United States Environmental Protection Agency Report (2016). Climate change indicator in the United States. Fourth Edition.
Wang, Z., Yang, Z., Zhang, Y., & Yin, J. (2012). Energy technology patents–CO2 emissions nexus: An empirical analysis from China. Energy Policy, 42, 248-260.
Wijethunga, A.W.G.C.N., Rahman, M.M., & Sarker, T. (2024). Financial development and environmental quality: Does the financial environmental Kuznets Curve Prevail in Australia? Heliyon, 10(19).
Wurgler, J. (2000). Financial markets and the allocation of capital. Journal of Financial Economics, 58(1-2), 187-214.
Zaidi, S.A.H., Zafar, M.W., Shahbaz, M., & Hou, F. (2019). Dynamic linkages between globalization, financial development and carbon emissions: Evidence from Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 228, 533-543.
Zhang, Y.J. (2011). The impact of financial development on carbon emissions: An empirical analysis in China. Energy Policy, 39(4), 2197-2203.
Zhao, J., Zhao, Z., & Zhang, H. (2021). The impact of growth, energy and financial development on environmental pollution in China: New evidence from a spatial econometric analysis. Energy Economics, 93, 104506.
Zhou, N., Levine, M.D., & Price, L. (2010). Overview of current energy-efficiency policies in China. Energy Policy, 38(11), 6439-6452.
Ziaei, S.M. (2015). Effects of financial development indicators on energy consumption and CO2 emission of European, East Asian and Oceania countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 42, 752-759.
)