Investigating factors affecting the trade of cultural and artistic goods, a case study: selected OPEC countries (using fuzzy regression)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Student of Economics of Culture and Art, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Sistan and Baluchistan, Zahedan, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Economics of Department, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran

3 Associate Professor of art and architecture faculty, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran

4 Assistant Professor, Economics Department, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran

Abstract

Proper policies in the expansion of cultural and artistic commodities are one of the important components in accelerating economic development and can be a source of foreign exchange earnings for the country's economy. Given the importance of this study, the present study explores the factors affecting the trade of cultural and artistic goods, including the Internet in OPEC members during 2013-2019. Therefore, with the help of the fuzzy regression model, a different perspective is presented. Due to the capabilities of the fuzzy regression model, the intensity of the influence for each of the factors affecting the trade of cultural and artistic goods as centers, the right and left fuzzy width of the fuselage is calculated by countries. The results of fuzzy right width for Iran indicate that the impact of the Internet, GDP, the exchange rate and tariff on the trade and artistic goods of Iran, respectively 3.067e-13, 0.951, 0.783 and 2.4315e-13 It is attention. The role of the Internet in Iranian trade is insignificant compared to other countries. Therefore, it is recommended that appropriate policies be provided to expand the Internet to increase the trade of cultural goods.

Keywords


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